GMO News Update

May 23, 2008

 
 

There have been 13 new articles posted in the GMO News Updates forum in the past week.


Go Ahead, Blame Biofuels

In the beginning it seemed like a good idea. Instead of burning dirty fossil fuels, we can power our cars using plant-based "biofuels." So said proponents of such fuel alternatives as ethanol. It would be like switching from a diet of greasy hamburgers to pure, sweet green tea.

Most environmentalists went along with the idea, and governments around the globe adopted policies mandating biofuel use and supporting the burgeoning new industry with subsidies. Multinational agribusiness giants, including Archer Daniels Midland (ADM), Cargill, Bunge (BG), and Monsanto (MON), rolled up their sleeves and prepared their coffers for a major cash influx. So did the biotechnology industries, expecting an opportunity to market genetically engineered crops for fuel, even where their food crops remain unpopular.

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International conference agrees to draw up legally binding liability on GMO damage

An international conference agreed Friday to hold producers or handlers of genetically engineered organisms liable for damage their products cause to native plants or animals, organizers said.

The agreement, concluding a five-day 147-nation conference in Bonn, Germany, will be refined into an accord that will have the force of law for its signatories _ a process expected to take two years, said the German government representative, Ursula Heinen.

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Group agrees on liability for GMO damage

An international conference agreed Friday to hold producers or handlers of genetically engineered organisms liable for damage their products cause to native plants or animals when transported across borders.

The agreement, concluding a five-day, 147-nation conference in Bonn, Germany, will be refined into an accord that will have the force of law for its signatories _ a process expected to take two years, said the German government representative, Ursula Heinen.

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U.S. using food crisis to boost bio-engineered crops

The Bush administration has slipped a controversial ingredient into the $770 million aid package it recently proposed to ease the world food crisis, adding language that would promote the use of genetically modified crops in food-deprived countries.

The value of genetically modified, or bio-engineered, food is an intensely disputed issue in the U.S. and in Europe, where many countries have banned foods made from genetically modified organisms, or GMOs.

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MLA wants labels on potentially toxic food (Canada)

Vancouver-Fairview MLA Gregor Robertson plans to introduce a private member's bill in the legislature Monday making it mandatory to label genetically engineered food.

The Right to Know Act would require producers and suppliers to warn consumers if products contain toxic chemicals or genetically engineered ingredients.

"People have a right to know what is in their food," said Robertson, an NDP MLA who is also seeking the Vision Vancouver mayoral nomination.

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Poll: Many Won't Buy Genetically Modified Food

According to a recent CBS News/New York Times poll, 53 percent of Americans say they won't buy food that has been genetically modified. But CBS News investigative correspondent Armen Keteyian reports that it's not that easy to avoid. While most packaged and processed foods do contain genetically modified ingredients, the labels don't have to say so.

Robyn O'Brien teaches her kids to keep a close eye on the labels of the foods they eat.

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Europe Delays Decision on Growing of Modified Crops

The European Union authorities delayed decisions on Wednesday on whether to allow European farmers to grow types of genetically modified crops, heightening tensions with agro-science companies and risking further friction with trading partners like the United States.

The commission has come under pressure from industry and environmental groups over the products, which include a potato produced by the German chemicals giant BASF, and two strains of corn, one from DuPont and Dow AgroSciences of the United States, and another from the Swiss company Syngenta.

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EU delays decision on approving more GM crops

The European Commission, the EU's executive arm, delayed a decision on Wednesday on whether farmers may grow more genetically modified crops, saying further scientific analysis was needed before approval could be given.

The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) will be asked for more assessment of the risk of growing two GM maize crops, and a potato modified to produce extra starch. That move is likely to put off EU approval of the crops for several months.

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EU delays decision on biotech licensing

The European Commission delayed a decision on licensing the cultivation of three biotech crops Wednesday — raising doubts about whether the EU will open its market to genetically modified foods.

Applications for growing two biotech corn products and an engineered potato were sent back to the European Union's food agency, EFSA, for further scientific review, EU spokesman Johannes Laitenberger said.

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EU ministers to debate approving GM cotton imports

European Union farm ministers are likely to debate by mid-July whether to allow imports of a genetically modified strain of cotton to be used as a food ingredient and in animal feed, a document showed on Tuesday.

The cotton, known as LLCotton25 and developed by Germany's Bayer CropScience, has been engineered to resist certain herbicides and would not be grown in Europe's fields.

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Environmental groups appeal to EU to reject 3 new biotech crops

Environmental groups appealed to the European Union on Monday to reject applications from the biotech industry to approve one newly engineered potato variety and two corn crops.

Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth Europe also argued for rules to ensure these and other genetically modified products are kept off the market until there is firm proof they are safe.

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Scientists use human genes in goat's milk

UC Davis professor James Murray knows that his experiments with human genes and goats give some people the creeps.

Crossing anything human with four-legged hoofers evokes images of mythical half-man, half-animal centaurs from ancient Greece. In reality, genetically altered goats look and behave no differently than regular ones — both are just as eager to gnaw Murray's sleeves and untie his shoes at the university goat barn.

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Jolly gene giant

In October 1996, a spokesman for Monsanto told Farm Journal why his company was buying up seed companies left and right: "What you're seeing is not just a consolidation of seed companies, it's really a consolidation of the entire food chain."

Today, Monsanto is the world's largest seed company -- and makes more money selling seeds than chemicals. The company's biotech seeds and traits accounted for 88 percent of the worldwide area devoted to genetically modified seeds in 2006 -- and Monsanto earns royalties on every single one. No one needed to tell Monsanto: Whoever controls the first link in the food chain -- the seeds -- controls the food supply.

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